Best of
Feminist-Theory

2008

The Female Complaint: The Unfinished Business of Sentimentality in American Culture


Lauren Berlant - 2008
    political sphere as an affective space of attachment and identification. In this book, Berlant chronicles the origins and conventions of the first mass-cultural “intimate public” in the United States, a “women’s culture” distinguished by a view that women inevitably have something in common and are in need of a conversation that feels intimate and revelatory. As Berlant explains, “women’s” books, films, and television shows enact a fantasy that a woman’s life is not just her own, but an experience understood by other women, no matter how dissimilar they are. The commodified genres of intimacy, such as “chick lit,” circulate among strangers, enabling insider self-help talk to flourish in an intimate public. Sentimentality and complaint are central to this commercial convention of critique; their relation to the political realm is ambivalent, as politics seems both to threaten sentimental values and to provide certain opportunities for their extension. Pairing literary criticism and historical analysis, Berlant explores the territory of this intimate public sphere through close readings of U.S. women’s literary works and their stage and film adaptations. Her interpretation of Uncle Tom’s Cabin and its literary descendants reaches from Harriet Beecher Stowe to Toni Morrison’s Beloved, touching on Shirley Temple, James Baldwin, and The Bridges of Madison County along the way. Berlant illuminates different permutations of the women’s intimate public through her readings of Edna Ferber’s Show Boat; Fannie Hurst’s Imitation of Life; Olive Higgins Prouty’s feminist melodrama Now, Voyager; Dorothy Parker’s poetry, prose, and Academy Award–winning screenplay for A Star Is Born; the Fay Weldon novel and Roseanne Barr film The Life and Loves of a She-Devil; and the queer, avant-garde film Showboat 1988–The Remake. The Female Complaint is a major contribution from a leading Americanist.

Natural Liberty: Rediscovering Self-Induced Abortion Methods


Sage-femme Collective - 2008
    Natural Liberty is a guide for women interested in self-induced abortion methods and covers modern methods of medical abortion and menstrual extraction to alternative methods of herbs, homeopathy, acupuncture, massage, and yoga. Sage-femme Collectives addresses the lay reader, however this detailed guide includes new information that will be of interest to scholars as well as educated adults.

Merleau-Ponty's Philosophy


Lawrence Hass - 2008
    Lawrence Hass redresses this problem by offering an exceptionally clear, carefully argued, critical appreciation of Merleau-Ponty's philosophy. Hass provides insight into the philosophical methods and major concepts that characterize Merleau-Ponty's thought. Questions concerning the nature of phenomenology, perceptual experience, embodiment, intersubjectivity, expression, and philosophy of language are fully and systematically discussed with reference to main currents and discussions in contemporary philosophy. The result is a refreshingly jargon-free invitation into Merleau-Ponty's important and transformational way of understanding human experience.

A Forgotten Liberator: The Life and Struggle of Savitribai Phule


Braj Ranjan BaMani - 2008
    on her struggle against caste, patriarchy, work with peasants.

The Force of Domesticity: Filipina Migrants and Globalization


Rhacel Salazar Parreñas - 2008
    The Force of Domesticity starkly illustrates how the operation of globalization enforces notions of women's domesticity and creates contradictory messages about women's place in society, simultaneously pushing women inside and outside the home.

Sex and Philosophy: Rethinking de Beauvoir and Sartre


Edward Fullbrook - 2008
    One concerned sex, the other philosophy. The classic view of Beauvoir, encouraged by her own writing and by Sartre's acquiescence, has been one of Sartre as womanizer and Beauvoir as the patient, loyal female victim. The legend also consistently portrayed Beauvoir as the midwife of Sartre's philosophy rather than a thinker in her own right, encouraging the view that her philosophical writings were mere echoes of the thoughts of her man. But over the past 25 years big chunks of documentary evidence have become public which show that both of these traditional interpretations of the Sartre-Beauvoir story are profoundly false. It is now clear, as this book explains, that it was Beauvoir's demand for sexual freedom that dictated the open terms of their relationship and that it fell to Sartre at least as often as to Beauvoir to perform the role of midwife for the other's philosophy.Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir were two of the most brilliant, influential, and scandalous intellectuals of the 20th century. They are remembered as much for the lives they led as for their influence on the way we think. Their committed but notoriously open union created huge controversy in their lifetime. And even before their deaths they had become one of history's legendary couples, renowned for the passion, daring, humor and intellectual intensity of their relationship.This fascinating book presents a biography of Sartre and de Beauvoir's relationship and offers some highly original theories relating to the extent of de Beauvoir's contribution to their shared ideas. Through a thorough examination of Sartre and de Beauvoir's major works, the authors present a compelling story of their romantic and intellectual relationships.

White Ink: Interviews on Sex, Text, and Politics


Hélène Cixous - 2008
    Culled from newspapers, journals, and books, White Ink collects the best of these conversations, which address the major concerns of Cixous's critical work and features two dialogues with twentieth-century intellectuals Michel Foucault and Jacques Derrida.The interviews in White Ink span more than three decades and include a new conversation with Susan Sellers, the book's editor and a leading Cixous scholar and translator. Cixous discusses her work and writing process. She shares her views on literature, feminism, theater, autobiography, philosophy, politics, aesthetics, religion, ethics, and human relations, and she reflects on her roles as poet, playwright, professor, woman, Jew, and, her most famous, "French feminist theorist." Sellers organizes White Ink in such a way that readers can grasp the development of Cixous's commentary on a series of vital questions. Taken together, the revealing performances in White Ink provide an excellent introduction this thinker's brave and vital work--each one an event in language and thought that epitomizes Cixous's intellectual and poetic force.

Neko je rekao feminizam?


Adriana ZaharijevićPaula Petričević - 2008
    The books aims at showing that this workhas not been finished yet, by means of demonstrating how lives ofwomen were led before the emergence of feminism, what changes occurredand what is yet to be done. The structure of the book corresponds tothis idea: if one tried to decompose one's everyday life – wherepublic and private mingle, where we work, vote, read, make love, doour best to stay in touch with the world around us, speak, go toexibitions, church and peace rallies – one would find things which hadbeen unimaginable just hundreds years ago, but are part and parcel ofour world today. The book "Somebody Said Feminism? How FeminismAffected Women in XXI Century" wants to show that feminism contributedlargely to this, although we are quite often unaware of it.The books represents 26 young feminist authors from Serbia, some ofwhich are already known to the local audience and some of whichpublish for the first time. By order of their appearance in the book,these are Dragana Obrenic, Marija Perkovic, Tijana Krstec, DianaMiladinovic, Milica Lezajic, Jasmina Stevanovic, Lidija Vasiljevic,Paula Petricevic, Natasa Zlatkovic, Milena Timotijevic, Carna Cosic,Mima Rasic, Vera Kurtic, Marina Simic, Hana Copic, Jelena Visnjic,Mirjana Mirosavljevic, Iva Nenic, Ivana Velimirac, Nadja Duhacek,Jelena Miletic, Katarina Loncarevic, Jana Bacevic, Ana Bukvic, KsenijaPerisic, Marija Mladenovic and Adriana Zaharijevic.The texts are dealing with rights and freedoms (vote, work, education,divorce and abortion), the intersection of public and private (familyand marriage, religion, women's health, prostitution), identities anddifferences (lesbians, Roma women, race and gender), representation ofwomen (language, media, popular culture), arts (literature, theatre,visual arts), theory and activism (peace politics, globalization offeminism, anthropology, psychology), and history of feminism.Along with the individual contributions, the book contains eightappendices: on suffrage timeline, on women presidents and primeministers, on famous women in medicine, on female genital mutilation,on women Nobel prize winners, with a special emphasis on Peace Nobelprize winners, and on feminist positions and theories (contributed byNatasa Zlatkovic and Adriana Zaharijevic). Finally, the book providesa concise historical timeline of important dates for feminism in theworld and Serbia specifically.

Wealth of Selves: Multiple Identities, Mestiza Consciousness, and the Subject of Politics


Edwina Barvosa - 2008
    We may view ourselves according to ethnicity, marital or family roles, political affiliation, sexuality, or any of several other “identities” we may use to organize our behavior and self-understanding at any given time. Various domains have offered nuggets of insight regarding the characteristics and political implications of seeing the self as made up of multiple identities, but many questions remain. In Wealth of Selves, Edwina Barvosa constructs an ambitious interdisciplinary blend of these insights and crafts them into an overarching theoretical framework for understanding multiple identities in terms of intersectionality, identity contradiction, and the political potential that lies within the practices of self-integration. Grounded in Gloria Anzaldúa’s concept of mestiza consciousness as well as in Western political thought, this reconsideration of the self promises to reshape our thinking on issues such as immigrant incorporation, national identity, political participation, the socially constructed sources of will and political critique, and the longevity of racial and gender conflicts. With its accessible style and rich cross-pollination among disciplines, Wealth of Selves will reward readers in political science, philosophy, race, ethnic, and American studies, as well as in borderlands, sexuality, and gender studies.