Best of
Politics

1941

A Collection of Essays


George Orwell - 1941
    In this selection of essays, he ranges from reflections on his boyhood schooling and the profession of writing to his views on the Spanish Civil War and British imperialism. The pieces collected here include the relatively unfamiliar and the more celebrated, making it an ideal compilation for both new and dedicated readers of Orwell's work.

Escape from Freedom


Erich Fromm - 1941
    This is the central idea of Escape from Freedom, a landmark work by one of the most distinguished thinkers of our time, and a book that is as timely now as when first published in 1941. Few books have thrown such light upon the forces that shape modern society or penetrated so deeply into the causes of authoritarian systems. If the rise of democracy set some people free, at the same time it gave birth to a society in which the individual feels alienated and dehumanized. Using the insights of psychoanalysis as probing agents, Fromm's work analyzes the illness of contemporary civilization as witnessed by its willingness to submit to totalitarian rule.

All Art is Propaganda: Critical Essays


George Orwell - 1941
    Equally at home discussing Charles Dickens and Charlie Chaplin, he moved back and forth across the porous borders between essay and journalism, high art and low. A frequent commentator on literature, language, film, and drama throughout his career, Orwell turned increasingly to the critical essay in the 1940s, when his most important experiences were behind him and some of his most incisive writing lay ahead. All Art Is Propaganda follows Orwell as he demonstrates in piece after piece how intent analysis of a work or body of work gives rise to trenchant aesthetic and philosophical commentary."how to be interesting, line after line."Contents:Charles DickensBoys' WeekliesInside the WhaleDrama Reviews: The Tempest, The Peaceful InnFilm Review: The Great DictatorWells, Hitler and the World StateThe Art of Donald McGillNo, Not OneRudyard KiplingT.S. EliotCan Socialists Be Happy?Benefit of Clergy: Some Notes on Salvador DaliPropaganda and Demotic SpeechRaffles and Miss BlandishGood Bad BooksThe Prevention of LiteraturePolitics and the English LanguageConfessions of a Book ReviewerPolitics vs. Literature: An Examination of Gulliver's TravelsLear, Tolstoy and the FoolWriters and LeviathanReview of The Heart of the Matter by Graham GreeneReflections on Gandhi

Black Labor, White Wealth : The Search for Power and Economic Justice


Claud Anderson - 1941
    Anderson's first book is a classic. It tracks slavery and Jim Crow public policies that used black labor to construct a superpower nation. It details how black people were socially engineered into the lowest level of a real life Monopoly game, which they are neither playing or winning. Black Labor is a comprehensive analysis of the issues of race. Dr. Anderson uses the anaylsis in this book to offer solutions to America's race problem.

The Foundations of Leninism


Joseph Stalin - 1941
    A careful study of this document can help us better understand many fundamental questions, including: how did capitalism transform into its higher and final stage of imperialism, how a Party should be constituted and by whom, and the importance of the worker and peasant alliance.

Blood, Toil, Tears and Sweat: The Great Speeches


Winston S. Churchill - 1941
    In this volume, David Cannadine selects thirty-three orations ranging over fifty years, demonstrating how Churchill gradually hones his rhetoric until the day when, with spectacular effect, 'he mobilized the English language, and sent it into battle' (Edward R. Murrow).

The Patriot's Handbook: A Citizenship Primer for a New Generation of Americans


George Grant - 1941
    K. Chesterton once quipped that America is the only nation ever founded on a creed. While other nations find their identity in geography, culture, ideology, or ethnic origin, America was founded on certain ideas about freedom, human dignity, and social responsibility. Early in the nineteenth century, American educators began to realize that if this great experiment in liberty was to be maintained, then an informed patriotism would have to be instilled in the young. The ideals that produced the nation needed to pass from one generation to the next; thus, these educators presented rising new citizens with a small handbook containing the essential elements of the American creed. The Patriot's Handbook is a twenty-first century version of that tradition. A concise introduction to the ideas, events, and personalities of American freedom, it is a valuable resource for anyone who wishes to understand the nation's identity as it has developed from its founding until now. Included are key documents: The Mayflower Compact The Declaration of Independence The Federalist Papers Speeches, poems, song lyrics, and profiles of the presidents and many of the leaders who have shaped the nation's history

The Constitution of the United States: Its Sources and Its Application


Thomas James Norton - 1941
    A handbook for citizens and public officials.

The Red Decade: The Stalinist Penetration of America


Eugene Lyons - 1941
    The classic work on Communism in America duting the thirties.

Synthesis of the Doctrine of Race


Julius Evola - 1941
    In the first part, race is seen as a revolutionary idea. The three degrees of race are defined in the second part and elaborated upon in the third one. The fourth part begins with a clear definition of the term “Aryan” and ends with considerations of the racial issue from the point of view of law. Finally, the problem of the rectification of race is approached both on the basis of the principles of the doctrine of race and in a concrete manner.

Introduction to Contemporary Civilization in the West, Vol 2


Marvin Harris - 1941
    Cahiers. Joseph Emmanuel Sieyès. The Declaration of the Rights of Man & of the Citizen. The Civil Constitution of the Clergy. Maximilien Robespierre. Conspiracy of the equals. Napoleon Bonaparte. Heinrich Heine2 The reconstruction of European society: Edmund Burke. Joseph de Maistre. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. Johann Gottlieb Fichte. The Jews in revolutionary France. Congress of Vienna. The Holy Alliance. The Carlsbad Decrees. François René de Chateaubriand. François Guizot. Alfred de Musset3 The advance of industrialization: Enclosures. Andrew Ure. The Luddites. Honoré de Balzac. Robert Vaughan. Thomas Robert Malthus. Frédéric Bastiat. David Ricardo. Jean-Baptiste Say. The free trade controversy. Friedrich List. Debate on the factory bill. Thomas Carlyle4 Programs for reform: Jeremy Bentham. Reaction in England. The Duke of Wellington & the Reform Bill. Chartism. Alexis de Tocqueville. Giuseppe Mazzini. The Fundamental Rights of the German People. C.A.L. Hermann Baumgarten. The Decembrist movement. John Stuart Mill. Matthew Arnold. Pope Pius IX. Lord Acton5 The growth of socialism: Robert Owen. The Communist Manifesto. Friedrich Engels. Karl Marx6 Religion & ethics in the age of Darwin: Auguste Comte. Essay & reviews. John Henry Newman. Charles Darwin. Herbert Spencer. Thomas Henry Huxley7 Big business & its critics: Big business. The dockers' strike. Andrew Carnegie. Thorstein Veblen. Walter Rathenau. Philip Wicksteed. Sidney Webb. Eduard Bernstein. V.I. Lenin8 Politics in the unified nation state: Heinrich von Treitschke. Otto von Bismarck. Church & state in Germany. Jules Ferry. Maurice Barrès. Charles Péguy. Jean Jaurès9 Imperialism after 1870: V.I. Lenin. Joseph Schumpeter. Benjamin Disraeli. Theodore Roosevelt. John Cecil Rhodes. E.M. Forster. André Gide10 Reappraising the 19th century: William James. Friedrich Nietzsche. Bertrand Russell. George Santayana. A.V. Dicey. Houston Stewart Chamberlain. Jacob Burckhardt. Norman Angell

Total Espionage: Germany's Information and Disinformation Apparatus 1932-40


Curt Riess - 1941
    It tells how the whole apparatus of the Nazi state was geared towards war by its systematic gathering of information and dissemination of disinformation. The author, a Berlin journalist, went into exile in 1933 and eventually settled in Manhattan in where he wrote for the Saturday Evening Post . He maintained a network of contacts throughout Europe and from inside the regime to garner his facts. The Nazis made use of many people and organizations: officers associations who were in touch with many who left to help organize the armies of South American countries, and in the USA there were the Friends of the New Germany. German consulates sprang up and aircraft would make unusual detours to observe interesting parts of foreign countries. News agencies and various associations dedicated to maintaining contacts with particular countries were encouraged to supply information. Film studios would send large crews abroad to shoot documentaries as well as perform acts of espionage. Foreign nationals were bribed or blackmailed; and pro-fascist groups in foreign countries were supported via the Auslandsorganization. All Germans living abroad were encouraged to report their observations to the authorities, particular attention was being focused on engineers, technicians, scientists and people in other professions who were particularly likely to obtain valuable information; however, other Germans abroad were also used, even cabaret singers, waiters, language teachers, as well as Germans traveling abroad as tourists. Germans living abroad were exempt from mobilization because of their value as spies. Foreigners were given opportunity to study in Germany, and connections with them were kept in the hope that they would one day provide useful information. All of this was Goebbels Total Espionage ."

From Luther to Hitler: The History of Fascist-Nazi Political Philosophy


William Montgomery McGovern - 1941